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"Now states can spend in all kinds of ways," including job programmes and childcare, but also transfers to other state programmes, like foster care payments and child protection services.So what does the current US welfare system look like in comparison to countries with similar economies?If someone is disabled or unable to work, their payment is higher.The amount provinces provide do vary, but they are generally more generous than the US, while still remaining under Canada's low-income cut-off level. Their proportion has tended to decrease since the 1990s, because they are being replaced by fiscal resources, but also because of various contribution exemptions.The French social protection system is gradually becoming universal, covering all individuals. It promotes integration and interdependence, and extendspeople's entitlements. The funding by the tax "assigned taxes" constitutes a growing share of Social Welfare (nearly 21% in 2007, excluding transfers). The "welfare state" in these countries is then a system of social protection rather than a scheme operated by government. Large sections of the workforce have precariousaccess to bank accounts or insurance schemes. Themajor obstacles to extending the welfare state are excessive relianceon agriculture, informal labour economy and low levels of employment inthe service sector. The first,central principle was that economic development was the best way toachieve social welfare. The resultingsystems are complex: the guiding principle is less one of consistentindividualism than what Klass has called "decentralised socialaltruism". Social protection has beenintroduced unevenly and late; there is no consistent pattern; thepattern of development has been restricted and conservative, ratherthan being taken as an instrumental aspect of development. In Mississippi, they would receive $153 a month (£115).

"In the absence of child benefit, there's much more insecurity there than in other countries. In particular, revenue from the General Social Contribution (CSG), created in 1991, has increased considerably to become the second most important fiscal stream in France (after VAT). Once it wasaccepted that the Community had social objectives distinct from theeconomic objectives, it became possible to expand the role of theCommunity in social policy.Indiahas a large population (now over 1.2 billion people) in verydiverse circumstances.

This increase responds to the need not to weigh the financing of social benefits solely on labor income, and distinguish the financing of benefits under the National Solidarity and those of insurance. The principle is represented most clearly in the closerelationship of services to people's position in the labour market.Social benefits are earnings-related, and those without work recordsmay find they are not covered for important contingencies. These houses are typically well-maintained, but come with higher monthly rents and higher credit requirements.These are external links and will open in a new windowThe result is a "tremendous differentiation of the safety net" in the US, Schott says.Provinces also ask those receiving the benefit look for work if they are able to, and the benefit is available to people without children.Now known as Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), it became more flexible when President Bill Clinton signed a 1996 Republican-led bill overhauling the system.But in the twenty years since TANF was made law, enrolments in food stamps has been expanded significantly as direct welfare payments have dropped.Before 1996, states had discretion about how much money they would offer, but who was eligible and other general policies were set by the federal government.But there are now also stricter requirements about what percent of aid recipients needed to be involved in some sort of work activity. This does not include the various other benefits low-income for which UK residents may be eligible.These are standards many in the region are struggling to meet. The “Welfare State” refers to the set of interventions organised by the state which are aimed at guaranteeing the provision of a minimum level of services to the population via a system of social protection. Therearesignificant departures from the residual model - e.g. Welfare Demographics. By comparison with other developedcountries,central government has had a limited role in social welfare provision:the main developments of federal provision were during the Rooseveltadministration of the 1930s, which laid the foundations for the socialsecurity system, and the "War on Poverty" of the 1960s, which providedsome important benefits (notably health care for people on low incomes)and engaged the federal government in a wide variety of projects andactivities at local level.Economic development is essential to welfare. The French welfare state is a mixed system combining elements of various models: it lies between the Beveridge and Bismarck models, with insurance funds and strong state intervention, and relies both on wage related contributions and general taxation. France has thus come closer to the average European Union member's social protection financing structure, although it remains among the countries having the highest percentage of direct contributions relative to earnings.Social contributions represent a major part of social welfare (66% in 2007). Indeed, social protection was built in France on a logic of social insurance system inspired by that implemented by Bismarck in Germany in the late nineteenth century.

This principle wasdeveloped by Bismarck on the basis of existing mutual aidassociations, and remained the basis for social protectionsubsequently.